Energy Facts
Below are facts about Iowa energy and factors that can grow our nation's energy and economic security:
- Iowa is the largest producer of ethanol in the United States.
- Iowa is the 2nd-largest wind producer in the U.S. and the largest producer per capita.
- About two-thirds of Iowa’s households use natural gas as their primary home heating fuel. Natural gas is also used to generate a small amount of electricity and to make fertilizer products such as anhydrous ammonia.
- More than 63,000 jobs are supported by the oil and natural gas industry in Iowa.
- America’s oil and natural gas industry supports 9.2 million jobs throughout the economy and 7.5 percent of GDP.
- The national average annual salary for oil and gas exploration and production is $96,844 or about $47 per hour – more than double the average annual salary of all occupations.
- America produces 5.4 million barrels of crude oil per day, 164 million barrels, per month, and almost 2 billion barrels per year.
- The United States produces 72 billion cubic feet (bcf) of natural gas a day, 2,200bcf per month and 26,000bcf per year.
- The United States is estimated to have enough natural gas to meet 100 percent of current domestic demand for at least 90 years.
- Iowa imports 22% of its energy needs from Canada.
- The Canada–Iowa trade relationship is valued at $5.4 billion and supports more than 87,100 jobs in the Hawkeye State.
- By 2025, production from Canadian oil sands could rise from about 1.4 million barrels per day in 2010 to approximately 3.5 million barrels per day.
- Canada possesses approximately 175 billion barrels of oil that can be recovered with today’s technology. Of that number, 170 billion barrels of oil are located in Canada's oil sands.
- Canada is America's largest supplier of imported oil and natural gas providing 21 percent of the total (US Department of Energy - DOE).
- Since 2000, the oil and natural gas industry has invested $1.7 trillion in U.S. capital projects to advance all forms of energy, including alternatives, while reducing the industry’s environmental footprint.
- Between 2000 and 2008, the industry invested more than $58 billion in new low and zero carbon emissions technologies.
Additional Sources:
- Iowa Energy Center, Iowa State University
- Iowa Energy Profile, U.S. Energy Information Administration
- Iowa Energy Facts, Institute for Energy Research
- Iowa-Canada Trade, Government of Canada
- U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Price Waterhouse Coopers, The Economic Impacts of the Oil and Natural Gas Industry on the U.S. Economy



